Thursday, April 30, 2009

Stewart Lane(观音亭后)






















The official name is Lorong Stewart (or Stewart Lane in English), the Chinese called it kuan-im-teng-au(觀音亭後),which means behind the temple of Kuan Yin. There is a old popular temple at the Pitt Street , with the side of the temple facing Stewart Lane, the temple is in remembrance of Kuan Yin or Goddess of Mercy by local Chinese,so the temple is called Kuan Yin Temple.
It was reported that the Lane was named after a Stewart, called Charles C Stewart (b1880-d1958). I tried to obtain the background of this person, but failed in vain. We do not know who is him, and why the lane was named after him. Stewart is great name in UK, particularly Scotland,there are Stewart Society all over the world, the names related to Scottish royal families. Some of the English and French royalties have some blood connection with the name. Stewart is taken from the word Steward, it become "Stuart" in France.
Anyone know the history of Charles C Stewart ? he lived long until 75 years, what is his relationship with Penang?
















Stewart Lane is a short lane between Muntri Street and Pitt Street(now Jalan Masjid Kapitan Keling),it is not really a straight road, but from Pitt Street entrance just beside the temple, it lead to the nameless lane,which Chinese called Sampan Hang(or Sampan Lane),it suddenly turn right and go straight to Muntri Street(南華醫院街 )/Love Lane(愛情巷) junction. The area at the entrance is a business area, mainly related to the temple activities; selling religious materials e.g. joss sticks, joss papers (金紙)etc. Other area of Stewart Lane is mainly residential houses, but currently there were some isolated case which have used it as shop.

At the corner near the Sampan Hang, there are few houses which are under dilapidated condition.
















Except the one house with blue door, other houses in the row are dilapidated. I once have a friend staying here, but after the abolish of Rent Control Act, they have shifted. The houses are left in unrepair condition; either the owner has no money to restore it as the house dilapidated due to the ages of house, or it was intentionally left in the condition so that an allocation or development approval can be obtained. It is an eye sore for the heritage city, the MPPP should not has allowed the condition to continue. There must be a legal requirement for the owner to maintain the heritage houses,otherwise a statutory fund to take over the building and restore it. It is wise to start early.
















This row which after the lane of the red color clanhouse, is the begin of another row of double storey houses, which included 26A,Lorong Stewart, formerly the PHT's office(Penang Heritage Trust),now it has moved to Carnarvon Street.






































On the left, there is a off road Chulia Lane, the Chinese called it Tsap-chit-keng(十七間), literally in Hockkian dialect means 17 houses,it refers the prominent 17 houses in the road). The Chulia Lane lead to Chulia Street(牛干冬).
















53, Lorong Stewart is a coffee maker, KimGuan Coffee Factory. If you passed the building,you can smell the aroma of coffee. Established in 1988,its owner Mr Ong Kok Weng is 60 years. This is trade on traditional coffee making process, the business is now is considered a living heritage of Penang. The coffee beans are imported from Medan, Indonesia. Coffee beans are cooked in the wok for 45 minutes. They are spun and mixed ,while a huge fan will blow away the detached skin. When the beans turned light brown, it indicated properly cooked, and sesame seeds ,butter or margarine(depend on the grade,butter is better), salt and sugar are added to the required coffee grades. Sugar are added gradually, as excess sugar will affect the quality. The lower the content of the sugar,the higher the quality. The beans are then cooled and later grounded into coffee powder.

Get a bag of coffee powder if you are Penang coffee lover. It is much cheaper than Coffee Bean, and it is Penang's brand.
















After the coffee maker, the road cross a side road, Lorong Chulia(or Chulia Lane) on the left.
















This is the beginning of the road after the off road of Chulia Lane junction. The 3rd shop is a trishaw repair shop.
















The third double storey shop, of the row that start from Chulia Lane , is the shop that make and repair the Penang famous trishaw(三輪車). It is reported to be the only trishaw repair shop left. The shop was closed when I visited. Trishaw is the main mode of public transport in early Penang ,it is still used today and now it become a must and popular ride for the tourists. called beca in Malay language, the trishaw is pedal-powered. In Munich, Germany there are modern version,which is electric powered. It is also called cycle-rickshaw. It replaced human powered rickshaw(人力車),which was popular prior to introduction of bicycle.
































A house at 69, Stewart Lane, with advertisement that there are mahjong dice(some called Mahjong tiles) for sale. Is this shop originally from Love Lane? Mahjong (麻将) is a game for 4 players, originated from China. Mahjong is popular among the oversea Chinese, especially the old generation, it was reported that it is good in stimulating the mental activities of the brain.
















A green bungalow proudly stand at the middle of Stewart Lane
















Tourists walking passed a colonial houses.






















The end of the Stewart Lane, end at Love Lane junction, which corner the Hotel, Wan Hai Hotel
-->(环海旅社) ,Love Lane.

14 comments:

  1. Thank you for sharing information on Stewart Lane. This is a very interesting and useful post for people looking for the history of streets in Georgetown.

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  2. you should check out stewart lane today. BONTON (of KL and LANGKAWI) has taken over the mgt/refurbishment of 4 houses (starting with kim guan coffee factory), to make them into a boutique hotel and a cafe. Very nicely done up. regards

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  3. Passing Stewart Lane and what Yoon Sui Yin said about the Bonton is true, I have updated the information.

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  4. Charles C. Stewart (1880-1985) is a civil servant in Penang, his full name is Campbell Charles Stewart, married Jeanette Matild (née Doral). His son, Stanley Toft Stewart (b. 13 June 1910, Penang – d. 9 February 1992, Singapore) was a long-serving public official in Malaya and Singapore who achieved many firsts. At the pinnacle of his career he was the head of Singapore's civil service, and after representing Singapore as high commissioner to Australia he became permanent secretary to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. He was a district officer in Balik Pulau in 1946 and Butterworth district officer in 1947.In 1952, he left Penang for Singapore as deputy chairman of Rural Board.
    What was the position of Campbell Charles Stewart in civil service, that a road was named after him.

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    1. Hi Raymond,
      Charles C Stewart is my grandfather. It seems you have the dates wrong. He was born 1880 - 1958 and NOT 1985 as stated....a typo perhaps. There is a book publication called Historical Personalities of Penang published by The Historical Personalities of Penang committee under the auspices of the Penang Festival 1986. I recalled that there were displays of this publication in the Penang meuseum some years ago.
      Regards...Laurence Stewart (Perth, W Australia)

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    2. Hi Raymond,
      Charles C Stewart was my grandfather. Seems you have the dates incorrect. DOB 1880 - 1958 making him 78yrs when the passed. There is a book publication called Historical Personalities of Penang, published by the Historical Personalities of Penang Committee in 1986 (printed by The Phoenix Press). A write up of Charles Stewart is on page 150. Many regards....Laurence Stewart (now in Perth, Australia)

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    3. Laurence , are you the laurence steward who study in la salle school, air itam penang and later to St xaviers institution. I'm chew seng poh, your classmate from primary to secondary. If yes, please contact me . Email yhopman@yahoo.com

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    4. Charles Campbell Stewart married Janet Matilda Doral from the Oliveiro,Doral & Lessler clans. They were from the European/Eurasian community in Kedah during the reign of Siamese King Mongkut (of the King & I movie fame). The family tree begun when Capt.de Oliveiro married the Siamese princess Bobo. And Charles was finally laid to rest in the Cheras Catholic cemetery KL, on 6/8/1958. On 12/12/2005 his remains were exhumed (with kind assistance from the PM, whose beloved father Tun Abdul Razak was an ex-pupil of Charles) for reburiel amongst his sons Stanley and Denis at Penang Western Rd cemetery. Last of his children, Denis Connolly Stewart (1913-1990) AMN,PJK,JP was a two-term member of the Penang State Legislative Assembly under Tun Lim Chong Eu of the Gerakan party.

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    5. Charles married Janet Matilda Doral from the de Oliveiro,Doral & Lessler clans. They were from the early European/Eurasian community in Kedah during the reign of Siamese King Mongkut (of the King & I movie fame).Their family tree begun when Capt. de Oliveiro married King Mongkut's princes Bobo...finally as for Charles, he was laid to rest on 6/8/1958 at the Cheras KL catholic cemetery. In 12/12/2005 on Stanley's family request, Charles's remains in grave lot no. 1236 was exhumed (with kind assistance from the Prime Minister, whose beloved father Tun Abdul Razak was an ex-pupil of Charles) for eventual burial amongst his sons Stanley and Denis graves in Penang western Rd. Cemetery. Charles's last child Denis Connolly Stewart (1913-1990) AMN,PJK,JP. was a two-term member of the Penang State Legislative Assembly under Tun Dr Lim Chong Eu's gerakan party.

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  5. Thanks. Laurence, sorry for typo error.

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  6. Laurence, can you help me to write up some background of your grandpa. What is he doing in Penang, Is he a local serani(Eurasian)?

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  7. Charles Campbell Stewart(1880-1958), JP
    1904- Charles Campbell Stewart listed as a “Qualified Jurors” in Penang in 1904. ... 5th clerk, District Office, Butterworth, Penang.
    1935 - RESIDENT COUNCILLOR'S OFFICE $ Office Assistant Lithographer Charles Campbell Stewart(source: Blue book for the year .1935, Printed at the Government printing office,)
    1941- Miscellaneous lists & public bodies, 1941(as at 1st May 1941)reported that
    Charles Campbell Stewart was listed as Justice of Peace, Penang(pg 14), Visiting Judge of Prison, Penang, listed as CC Stewart( pg 44); Hospital Visiting Committee for General Hospital- listed as CC Stewart(pg 29). while his son STEWART, STANLEY TOFT was district officer of Balik Pulau, the police magistrate Strait Settlement (s,P,M) pg 10, police magistrate (Balik Pulau), Penang, pg 7.

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  8. Stanley Toft Stewart(1910-1992)
    Charles C. Stewart (1880-1958)was the father of Stanley Stewart who was the District Officer in Balik Pulau. His son's full name is Stanley Toft Stewart (b. 13 June 1910, Penang – d. 9 February 1992, Singapore) was a long-serving public official in Malaya and Singapore who achieved many firsts. At the pinnacle of his career he was the head of Singapore's civil service, and after representing Singapore as high commissioner to Australia he became permanent secretary to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.In late 1934 he earned the distinction of becoming one of the first two Asians recruited to the new Straits Settlement Civil Service. He worked in the Treasury then the Land Office before becoming assistant district officer for Butterworth in 1936. From 1939 he held the same post in Balik Pulau, Penang Island, and remained in office under a Japanese superior during the occupation.

    After WW2 liberation Stewart was made district officer of Balik Pulau, became the first local man promoted to the Colonial Administration Service in 1946, then returned to Butterworth as district officer in 1947. He was an official member of Penang's legislative council and belonged to its war executive committee during the Emergency (also chairing the district committee), though Butterworth stayed largely peaceful. In 1952 he left Penang to become deputy chairman of Singapore's Rural Board.
    (http://infopedia.nl.sg/articles/SIP_1448_2009-02-16.html)

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  9. I am not related to Charles Stewart but my father is Reginald John Stewart, b 1896,d1957. He came during WW1 and later joined the Malayan police. He used to live in Butterworth and later moved to Juru where he died. After coming to Malaya he changed his surname to Zyllwyn-Stewart, dont know why. - Salmah Stewart

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